What term describes being found legally responsible for fraud or theft?

The concept of civil liability is relevant in cases where an individual or entity is found to be legally responsible for fraudulent actions or theft. This term describes a situation in which a party can be held legally accountable in a civil court, typically resulting in the obligation to compensate the harmed party for damages incurred due to the wrongful act.

Civil liability focuses on the responsibility to provide restitution rather than punitive measures, which is often characteristic of criminal cases. In scenarios of fraud or theft, the injured party may sue the responsible party for money damages, which is distinctly aligned with the principles of civil liability. This legal framework is paramount in addressing private wrongs and ensuring the victim can seek remedy and justice outside of a criminal context.